"Strafe" meaning in All languages combined

See Strafe on Wiktionary

Noun [德語]

IPA: /ˈʃtʁaːfə/ Audio: De-Strafe.OGG , De-Strafe2.ogg Forms: Strafe, Strafen [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古高地德語 strāfe,來自原始西日耳曼語 *strēpōn,源頭不明,但可能與*streupan (“擠壓,按壓”)相關。對照荷蘭語 straf、德國低地德語 Straaf、盧森堡語 Strof。
  1. 懲罰
    Sense id: zh-Strafe-de-noun-~ILifiFj Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞, 有引文的德語詞
  2. 刑罰
    Sense id: zh-Strafe-de-noun-MqE-E0RZ Categories (other): 有引文的德語詞
  3. 罰款
    Sense id: zh-Strafe-de-noun-PpsZ59sT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Bestrafung, Geldstrafe, Geldbuße, Bußgeld Derived forms: straflos, sträflich

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語 犯罪",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "straflos"
    },
    {
      "word": "sträflich"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "štraf",
      "word": "штраф"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 strāfe,來自原始西日耳曼語 *strēpōn,源頭不明,但可能與*streupan (“擠壓,按壓”)相關。對照荷蘭語 straf、德國低地德語 Straaf、盧森堡語 Strof。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Strafe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strafen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "angemessene Strafe.",
          "translation": "適當的懲罰。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Strafe muß sein.",
          "translation": "惩罚是必要的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "懲罰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Strafe-de-noun-~ILifiFj"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, 期 27/2010,頁號 109:",
          "text": "Ein Gericht verurteilt einen Täter zu einer Strafe. Nachdem er sie verbüßt hat, ist der Rechtsfrieden wieder hergestellt: Seine Schuld ist getilgt, die Strafe söhnt ihn mit der Gesellschaft aus.",
          "translation": "法院对违法者判处刑罚。当他服完刑期后,就会恢复合法状态:他的罪责被洗脱,惩罚使他与社会和解。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刑罰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Strafe-de-noun-MqE-E0RZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "罰款"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Strafe-de-noun-PpsZ59sT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtʁaːfə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strafe.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-Strafe.OGG/De-Strafe.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Strafe.OGG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strafe2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Strafe2.ogg/De-Strafe2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Strafe2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Bestrafung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geldstrafe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geldbuße"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bußgeld"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "Strafe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語 犯罪",
    "德語名詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "straflos"
    },
    {
      "word": "sträflich"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "štraf",
      "word": "штраф"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古高地德語 strāfe,來自原始西日耳曼語 *strēpōn,源頭不明,但可能與*streupan (“擠壓,按壓”)相關。對照荷蘭語 straf、德國低地德語 Straaf、盧森堡語 Strof。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Strafe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strafen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞",
        "有引文的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "angemessene Strafe.",
          "translation": "適當的懲罰。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Strafe muß sein.",
          "translation": "惩罚是必要的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "懲罰"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, 期 27/2010,頁號 109:",
          "text": "Ein Gericht verurteilt einen Täter zu einer Strafe. Nachdem er sie verbüßt hat, ist der Rechtsfrieden wieder hergestellt: Seine Schuld ist getilgt, die Strafe söhnt ihn mit der Gesellschaft aus.",
          "translation": "法院对违法者判处刑罚。当他服完刑期后,就会恢复合法状态:他的罪责被洗脱,惩罚使他与社会和解。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "刑罰"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "罰款"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtʁaːfə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strafe.OGG",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/De-Strafe.OGG/De-Strafe.OGG.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Strafe.OGG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strafe2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-Strafe2.ogg/De-Strafe2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Strafe2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Bestrafung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geldstrafe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geldbuße"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bußgeld"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "Strafe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Strafe meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.